Translator

Turns written text—contracts, manuals, books, websites—from one language into another.

A day in the life

Translates a 30-page medical device manual from German to English, researching technical terms, then proofreads a colleague's work.

Pay over a career

Starting
$36k
Typical
$57k
High
$100k

BLS interpreters & translators, May 2024 (approx).

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. Bachelor's usually; fluency in two languages and ATA certification matter most.

Ways in: 4-year college, Certification, Self-taught. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Foreign Languages, Translation Studies, Linguistics.

Outlook

Growing about average (about 2% over 10 years). BLS 2024-34 (approx).

Will it last? Our AI estimate

High risk for 10 years. Machine translation now handles most routine text; remaining work is editing AI output and high-stakes legal, literary or medical text.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Spanish, French, Chinese or other, AP English Language, AP World History.

Official data: O*NET occupation 27-3091.

More Languages, Translation & Interpretation careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.