Structural Geologist

Also called: Fault Analyst

Studies how rocks bend, fold and crack to find oil, minerals and earthquake faults.

A day in the life

You hike a canyon measuring the tilt of rock layers with a compass, then build a 3D computer model of the folds underground. Your results guide where to drill or how risky a site is for a dam.

Pay over a career

Starting
$70k
Typical
$115k
High
$190k

Highest pay in energy and mining.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Master's degree, about 6 years after high school. Master's or PhD in geology.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Geology.

Outlook

Growing about average (about 3% over 10 years). Geoscientists overall.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk in 5 years, medium in 10. AI builds 3D fold models from data; fieldwork mapping rock layers and judging risk stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: Earth science, AP Physics, Geometry.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-2042.

More Earth Science & Geology careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.