Microbiome Scientist

Studies the trillions of microbes living in our guts, skin, and soil—and how they affect health.

A day in the life

Sequences DNA from hundreds of stool samples to learn which gut bacteria are linked to allergies. Tests whether a 'bacteria cocktail' can protect mice from infection.

Pay over a career

Starting
$65k
Typical
$112k
High
$175k

Estimate.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Doctorate (PhD), about 10 years after high school. PhD in microbiology, bioinformatics, or a related field.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Microbiology, Bioinformatics, Biology.

Outlook

Growing faster than average (about 7% over 10 years). Estimate; young, growing field.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk for 10 years. AI handles much of the sequence analysis; sample studies, mouse tests and asking the right questions stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Biology, Statistics, AP Computer Science.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-1029.

More Microbiology & Immunology careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.