Radiation Oncologist

Also called: Radiation Cancer Doctor

Treats cancer with precisely aimed beams of radiation.

A day in the life

Outlines a tumor slice by slice on a CT scan so the physics team can design beams that hit the cancer and spare healthy organs, then checks in with patients partway through their treatment course.

Pay over a career

Starting
$280k
Typical
$480k
High
$650k

BLS top-codes physician pay; estimate for attending physicians after residency/fellowship.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Professional degree (MD, JD, DVM…), about 13 years after high school. Bachelor's, medical school, then a 5-year radiation oncology residency.

Ways in: 4-year college, Professional school. Training cost: Over $150k.

Majors to look at: Biology, Biochemistry, Chemistry.

Outlook

Growing about average. Tracks physicians and surgeons overall (about 3% over 10 years); shortages in many regions.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk in 5 years, medium in 10. AI auto-contours tumors and drafts radiation plans, so each doctor covers more patients; final plan approval and patient care stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Physics, AP Biology, AP Calculus, Computer science.

Official data: O*NET occupation 29-1229.

More Medical Specialties & Specialty Clinics careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.