IC Layout Designer

Also called: Mask Designer, Analog Layout Designer

Draws the actual shapes of transistors and wires that get printed onto a computer chip.

A day in the life

You zoom in on a circuit until individual transistors fill your screen, then draw and connect them like a microscopic puzzle. Rules checkers tell you if two shapes are a few nanometers too close.

Pay over a career

Starting
$70k
Typical
$115k
High
$170k

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Associate's degree (2-year), about 2 years after high school. Associate degree in electronics technology or a bachelor's in electrical engineering; trained on the job.

Ways in: 2-year college, 4-year college, On-the-job training. Training cost: Under $15k.

Majors to look at: Electronics Engineering Technology, Electrical Engineering.

Outlook

Growing about average (about 2% over 10 years). Tracks electrical and electronics engineering technicians.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk in 5 years, high in 10. Automated layout generators increasingly draw transistors and wires, shrinking manual layout jobs.

Start now, in high school

Classes: Electronics CTE, Drafting or CAD, Geometry.

Official data: O*NET occupation 17-3023.

More Computer Hardware & Chips careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.