Failure Analysis Engineer

Also called: FA Engineer, Reliability Engineer

Investigates why chips and electronics fail, using microscopes, X-rays, and lab tests.

A day in the life

A batch of car chips is failing in hot weather. You slice one open, examine it under an electron microscope, and find a microscopic crack. It's detective work at the nanoscale.

Pay over a career

Starting
$70k
Typical
$105k
High
$150k

Estimate.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. Bachelor's in engineering, materials science, or physics.

Ways in: 4-year college. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Materials Science, Electrical Engineering, Physics.

Outlook

Growing faster than average. Steady with chip manufacturing growth.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. AI helps read images, but investigating why chips fail with microscopes and lab tests stays hands-on detective work.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Chemistry, AP Physics, AP Biology or materials.

Official data: O*NET occupation 17-2199.

More Computer Hardware & Chips careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.