Medical Laboratory Specialist

Also called: Army 68K, Navy HM-L09A, Air Force 4T0

Runs lab tests on blood and tissue to help doctors diagnose disease.

A day in the life

Lab techs draw blood, run analyzers, culture bacteria, and manage the blood bank. In combat hospitals they help supply 'walking blood banks.' Civilian medical lab technologists are in high demand.

Pay over a career

Starting
$48k
Typical
$62k
High
$92k

Regular military compensation (RMC = base pay + housing and food allowances + their tax advantage) for typical E-1 to E-6 ranks, 2026 estimate. Cash in hand is lower early on because junior troops often live in free barracks and eat in dining halls. Enlistment bonuses can add thousands.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

High school diploma, about 1 year after high school. High school diploma, then ~1 year of lab training; many earn ASCP certification. Free-college benefits: Tuition Assistance (up to $4,500/yr) while serving, the Post-9/11 GI Bill (36 months of tuition + housing stipend) afterward, and SkillBridge internships before separating.

Ways in: Military, On-the-job training. Training cost: Get paid while you train.

Majors to look at: Medical Laboratory Science, Biology.

Outlook

Growing about average. Military specialties are not in BLS projections. The services recruit for this job every year and openings track force size and retention rather than market growth.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk for 10 years. Automated analyzers run more tests; techs handle blood bank, cultures and odd samples.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Biology, Chemistry, AP Statistics.

More Military Medicine careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.