RF & Microwave Engineer

Also called: Antenna Engineer, Radio Frequency Engineer

Designs antennas and radio circuits for phones, radar, satellites and Wi-Fi.

A day in the life

You place a new phone antenna design inside a silent, foam-spiked chamber that blocks all outside radio waves, then measure how strongly it transmits in every direction. You tweak a tiny copper trace by half a millimeter and test again until the signal is just right.

Pay over a career

Starting
$95k
Typical
$135k
High
$190k

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. Bachelor's in electrical engineering; master's in electromagnetics is common.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Electrical Engineering, Electrical & Computer Engineering, Physics.

Outlook

Growing faster than average (about 7% over 10 years). 5G, satellite internet and defense radar keep demand strong.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk in 5 years, medium in 10. AI speeds antenna optimization and simulation; lab measurement, tuning real hardware and solving interference stays human expertise.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Physics, AP Calculus, Electronics class, Computer science.

Official data: O*NET occupation 17-2072.

More Electrical & Electronics Engineering careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.