Instrumentation & Controls Engineer

Also called: I&C Engineer

Designs the sensors, valves and control systems that run refineries, water plants and power stations automatically.

A day in the life

You choose the right pressure and flow sensors, design the control logic that opens a valve when a tank gets too full, and test the system before startup. During commissioning you might work 12-hour days on site.

Pay over a career

Starting
$75k
Typical
$108k
High
$155k

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. Bachelor's in electrical, chemical or mechanical engineering.

Ways in: 4-year college. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Electrical Engineering, Chemical Engineering.

Outlook

Growing faster than average (about 7% over 10 years). Electrical engineers overall.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk in 5 years, medium in 10. AI drafts control logic and spots process problems; commissioning plants, troubleshooting sensors and safety systems stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: Physics, Chemistry, Computer science, Electronics CTE.

Official data: O*NET occupation 17-2071.

More Electrical & Electronics Engineering careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.