Forensic Pathologist / Medical Examiner

Also called: Medical Examiner, Coroner Physician

A doctor who performs autopsies to figure out how and why someone died.

A day in the life

Forensic pathologists examine bodies in suspicious, violent, or unexplained deaths, study wounds and toxicology, and testify in court about cause of death. There is a national shortage of them.

Pay over a career

Starting
$200k
Typical
$280k
High
$420k

Estimate; shortage drives high pay.

Training

Professional degree (MD, JD, DVM…), about 13 years after high school. Medical school plus pathology residency and a forensic pathology fellowship (about 13 years after high school).

Ways in: 4-year college, Professional school. Training cost: Over $150k.

Majors to look at: Biology, Chemistry, Pre-Medicine.

Outlook

Growing about average (about 3% over 10 years).

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. AI may help read scans and slides, but autopsies, cause-of-death rulings and court testimony stay with licensed doctors amid a shortage.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Biology, AP Chemistry, Anatomy & Physiology, Mock Trial.

Official data: O*NET occupation 29-1222.

More Investigation & Mystery careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.