Court Reporter / Real-Time Captioner

Also called: Stenographer, CART Provider

Types every word spoken in court or on live TV at over 200 words per minute on a special stenotype machine.

A day in the life

Sits in a courtroom typing everything said in a trial in real time, then produces the official transcript. Captioners do the same for live broadcasts and Deaf students.

Pay over a career

Starting
$36k
Typical
$67k
High
$110k

BLS May 2024 (approx).

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Certificate, about 2 years after high school. Court reporting certificate or associate (2-3 years) plus state license.

Ways in: Trade school, 2-year college, Certification. Training cost: Under $15k.

Majors to look at: Court Reporting (trade school).

Outlook

Growing slowly (about 1% over 10 years). BLS 2024-34 (approx).

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk in 5 years, high in 10. Digital recording and AI transcripts are replacing stenographers where states allow; licensed reporters keep some courts.

Start now, in high school

Classes: Typing or keyboarding, AP English Language, AP Government.

Official data: O*NET occupation 27-3092.

More Linguistics & Language Science careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.