Demographer

Also called: Population Scientist

Studies population changes: births, deaths, migration, and aging.

A day in the life

You project how many kids will enroll in a school district in ten years, or study why birth rates are falling, using census data and statistical models.

Pay over a career

Starting
$55k
Typical
$90k
High
$140k

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Doctorate (PhD), about 9 years after high school. Master's or PhD in demography, sociology, or statistics.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Sociology, Statistics, Economics.

Outlook

Growing about average. BLS does not project this specialty separately; rating estimated from related occupations.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk in 5 years, high in 10. AI models project populations quickly from census data; fewer specialist roles, with interpretation staying human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Human Geography, AP Statistics, AP Government.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-3099.

More Statistics & Data Science careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.