Astronomical Data Scientist

Also called: Survey Data Scientist, Astroinformatics Scientist

Builds software and AI to handle enormous sky surveys like the Vera C. Rubin Observatory's 10-year movie of the sky.

A day in the life

Rubin will produce about 20 terabytes of data every night. You write pipelines that spot new supernovas and asteroids within minutes and send alerts to astronomers worldwide.

Pay over a career

Starting
$85k
Typical
$130k
High
$195k

Based on data scientists; research-institution pay is lower than tech.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Master's degree, about 6 years after high school. Master's or PhD in astronomy, physics, or computer science.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Astronomy, Physics, Computer Science, Data Science.

Outlook

Growing much faster than average (about 34% over 10 years). Growth is for data scientists overall.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk in 5 years, high in 10. AI pipelines increasingly classify sky alerts on their own; fewer pipeline coders, more who validate and design systems.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Computer Science, AP Statistics, AP Physics.

Official data: O*NET occupation 15-2051.

More Astronomy & Astrophysics careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.