Visual Investigations / OSINT Journalist

Also called: Open-Source Investigator

Uses satellite images, social media videos, and geolocation to verify what really happened.

A day in the life

A visual investigations journalist matches mountain ridges in a video to satellite maps to prove where it was filmed, and builds 3D reconstructions of events.

Pay over a career

Starting
$50k
Typical
$85k
High
$150k

Approximate; few but growing roles at major outlets.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. Journalism plus digital research skills.

Ways in: 4-year college, Self-taught. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Journalism, Geography (GIS), International Relations.

Outlook

Growing faster than average. Deepfakes and viral misinformation are increasing demand.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk in 5 years, medium in 10. AI helps geolocate and spot fakes, but proving what really happened in footage needs skilled human checking.

Start now, in high school

Classes: Geography, Journalism, Computer applications, AP World History.

Official data: O*NET occupation 27-3023.

More Journalism & News careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.