Conservation Geneticist

Uses DNA to help save endangered species—tracking inbreeding, poaching, and population health.

A day in the life

Analyzes DNA from wolf scat collected in the woods to count how many wolves live there without ever seeing one. Advises zoos on which animals to pair so the gene pool stays healthy.

Pay over a career

Starting
$55k
Typical
$80k
High
$120k

Estimate; government and nonprofit pay.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Doctorate (PhD), about 10 years after high school. Master's or PhD in genetics or wildlife biology.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Genetics, Wildlife Biology, Ecology.

Outlook

Growing about average (about 4% over 10 years). Estimate.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. AI speeds DNA analysis, but field sampling, partnerships with zoos and wildlife agencies, and advice stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Biology, AP Environmental Science, Statistics.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-1029.

More Genetics & Genomics careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.