Regulatory Economist

Also called: Cost-Benefit Analyst

Calculates the costs and benefits of proposed government rules, like pollution limits or safety standards.

A day in the life

Before a big new rule is issued, regulatory economists estimate how much it costs companies and how many lives or dollars it saves. They work at agencies like the EPA, FTC, and the White House budget office. Their numbers can decide whether a rule survives.

Pay over a career

Starting
$80k
Typical
$135k
High
$200k

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Doctorate (PhD), about 8 years after high school. Master's or PhD in economics.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Economics, Environmental Economics, Statistics.

Outlook

Growing faster than average (about 5% over 10 years). Approximate; economists.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk for 10 years. AI builds cost models and scans data quickly; choosing assumptions and defending estimates in rulemakings stays human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Microeconomics, AP Calculus, AP Statistics.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-3011.

More Public Policy & Think Tanks careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.