Security Clearance Adjudicator

Also called: Personnel Security Specialist

Decides whether people can be trusted with access to classified secrets.

A day in the life

Adjudicators review background investigation files, looking at debts, drug use, foreign contacts, and honesty, then decide whether to grant a security clearance. Millions of Americans hold clearances, so this hidden job is everywhere.

Pay over a career

Starting
$55k
Typical
$85k
High
$130k

Federal GS or agency pay scale; DC-area locality pay is higher.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. Bachelor's degree; federal adjudicator training.

Ways in: 4-year college, On-the-job training. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Criminal Justice, Psychology, Political Science.

Outlook

Growing about average. Approximate.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk in 5 years, high in 10. AI continuous-vetting tools sort routine cases; humans decide the hard calls, but fewer adjudicators are needed.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Psychology, AP Government, English.

Official data: O*NET occupation 13-1041.

More Intelligence & National Security (Civilian) careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.