Government Cyber Operations Specialist

Also called: Computer Network Operator, Offensive Cyber Operator

Defends government networks and conducts authorized cyber operations against foreign adversaries.

A day in the life

Cyber operators at NSA or U.S. Cyber Command hunt for hackers inside networks, analyze malware, and sometimes carry out authorized operations against foreign targets. It's like a high-stakes video game where the opponents are nation-states.

Pay over a career

Starting
$80k
Typical
$125k
High
$195k

Federal GS or agency pay scale; DC-area locality pay is higher.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. Bachelor's in computer science or cybersecurity; certifications like OSCP; Top Secret clearance.

Ways in: 4-year college, Certification, Military, Self-taught. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Computer Science, Cybersecurity, Computer Engineering, Mathematics.

Outlook

Growing much faster than average. Information security analysts overall growing fast.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk for 10 years. AI automates threat detection and some hacking tasks, but also creates new attacks; skilled operators stay in demand.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Computer Science, Networking CTE class, AP Calculus.

Official data: O*NET occupation 15-1212.

More Intelligence & National Security (Civilian) careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.