State Legislator

Also called: State Representative, State Senator, Assembly Member

Writes state laws on schools, roads, taxes, and more, often while keeping another job.

A day in the life

Most state legislatures meet only part of the year, so many lawmakers are also teachers, farmers, or lawyers. During session they vote on hundreds of bills, testify in committees, and meet with constituents. It's often the first step toward Congress.

Pay over a career

Starting
$10k
Typical
$46k
High
$120k

Varies wildly: New Hampshire pays $100 a year, California ~$128k.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. No required degree; you must win an election. Most have a bachelor's and many are lawyers or business owners.

Ways in: 4-year college, On-the-job training. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Political Science, Public Policy, Law (JD), Education.

Outlook

Growing slowly.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. AI summarizes the flood of bills and drafts replies; listening to constituents and casting votes stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP U.S. Government, Speech and debate, Economics, AP U.S. History.

Official data: O*NET occupation 11-1031.

More Elected Office & Legislatures careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.