Court Commissioner

Also called: Judicial Referee, Hearing Master, Family Law Commissioner

A lawyer appointed by judges to decide specific cases like child support, traffic, small claims, or restraining orders.

A day in the life

Commissioners work like judges, wearing robes and ruling from the bench, but they're hired rather than elected. A family law commissioner might decide a dozen child support and custody disputes in one busy day.

Pay over a career

Starting
$120k
Typical
$175k
High
$230k

Often set as a percentage of trial-judge pay. Estimate.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Professional degree (MD, JD, DVM…), about 12 years after high school. J.D., bar license, and usually 5-10 years of practice.

Ways in: 4-year college, Professional school. Training cost: Over $150k.

Majors to look at: Political Science, Sociology, Criminal Justice.

Outlook

Growing about average (about 3% over 10 years). BLS judges and magistrates, 2025-35.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. AI helps prepare child support math and forms; ruling from the bench on family and small cases stays human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP U.S. Government, Psychology, Speech and debate, Statistics.

Official data: O*NET occupation 23-1023.

More Courts & Judiciary careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.