Petroleum Engineer

Also called: Oil and Gas Engineer, Production Engineer

Figures out how to get oil and natural gas out of the ground safely and profitably.

A day in the life

You study data from a field of 200 wells in West Texas and spot one whose output is dropping. You design a fix, maybe a new pump or a cleanup treatment, then drive out to the wellsite to watch the crew do the job.

Pay over a career

Starting
$85k
Typical
$141k
High
$235k

BLS May 2024 median $141,280; pay swings with oil prices.

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. Bachelor's in petroleum engineering (or mechanical/chemical engineering).

Ways in: 4-year college. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Petroleum Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering.

Outlook

Growing slowly (about 1% over 10 years). BLS 2024-34 projection.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk for 10 years. Automated drilling and AI field optimization cut engineers per well; field problem-solving and safety decisions stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Calculus, AP Physics, Chemistry, Earth science.

Official data: O*NET occupation 17-2171.

More Petroleum & Mining Engineering careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.