Nuclear Reactor Operator

Also called: Licensed Reactor Operator, Senior Reactor Operator

Controls a nuclear reactor from the control room, adjusting power and responding to alarms.

A day in the life

You work a 12-hour shift in a control room lined with panels and screens. You watch reactor power, temperatures and pump status, follow procedures to adjust control rods, and practice emergency drills in a full-size simulator every few weeks.

Pay over a career

Starting
$90k
Typical
$121k
High
$150k

One of the highest-paying jobs that doesn't require a college degree.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

High school diploma, about 3 years after high school. High school diploma plus 2-3 years of plant training and an NRC operator license; many are Navy nuclear veterans or have degrees.

Ways in: On-the-job training, Military, Certification. Training cost: Get paid while you train.

Majors to look at: Nuclear Technology, Navy Nuclear Power Program.

Outlook

Shrinking. BLS projects a decline, but retirements create openings.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. Digital control rooms add automation, but the NRC requires licensed humans at the controls on every shift.

Start now, in high school

Classes: Physics, Chemistry, Algebra II, JROTC or Sea Cadets.

Official data: O*NET occupation 51-8011.

More Nuclear Engineering careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.