Tunnel Engineer

Also called: Underground Engineer, Tunneling Engineer

Designs and oversees tunnels for subways, highways, water and sewers.

A day in the life

You ride a mine cart deep underground to the face where a giant tunnel boring machine chews through rock. You check the ground sensors, decide how much support the tunnel walls need today, and talk with the crew about a wet zone ahead.

Pay over a career

Starting
$85k
Typical
$125k
High
$180k

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Master's degree, about 5 years after high school. Bachelor's in civil or geological engineering; master's in geotechnical engineering common.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $60k – $150k.

Majors to look at: Civil Engineering, Geological Engineering.

Outlook

Growing faster than average (about 5% over 10 years). Big transit and water projects drive demand.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. AI helps predict ground behavior and monitors tunnel boring machines; underground site work, risk calls and design stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: Physics, Earth science, AP Calculus, Drafting.

Official data: O*NET occupation 17-2051.

More Civil & Structural Engineering careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.