Experimental Test Pilot

Also called: Engineering Test Pilot

Flies brand-new aircraft for the first time and pushes them to their limits to see what they can really do.

A day in the life

You brief for hours on a single test point, then fly the airplane into a deliberate stall or dive while engineers watch the data live. Afterward you explain exactly how the plane felt so the design can be improved.

Pay over a career

Starting
$110k
Typical
$170k
High
$250k

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. Engineering degree plus military or civilian test pilot school and thousands of flight hours.

Ways in: Military, 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: Get paid while you train.

Majors to look at: Aerospace Engineering, Mechanical Engineering.

Outlook

Growing about average (about 4% over 10 years). Uses BLS commercial pilots projection; very few positions.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. Autonomy is being tested too, but flying unproven aircraft to their limits and making split-second safety calls stays human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Physics, AP Calculus, Physical education, JROTC.

Official data: O*NET occupation 53-2011.

More Flight Test & Aviation Operations careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.