Space Weather Forecaster

Also called: Solar Weather Forecaster

Forecasts solar storms that can knock out satellites, GPS, and power grids.

A day in the life

At NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center or in the Air Force, forecasters watch the sun 24/7 and issue alerts when a solar flare is headed for Earth.

Pay over a career

Starting
$70k
Typical
$100k
High
$140k

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. Bachelor's in physics, meteorology, or space science.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school, Military. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Physics, Astronomy, Meteorology, Space Science.

Outlook

Growing faster than average (about 5% over 10 years).

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk for 10 years. AI models increasingly predict solar flares and storm arrival times; forecasters shift to checking models and issuing alerts, with fewer routine desk roles.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Physics, AP Calculus, Computer Science, Astronomy.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-2021.

More Weird Science & Extreme Environments careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.