Horizontal Directional Drilling Operator

Also called: HDD Operator, Directional Bore Operator, Boring Machine Operator

Drills underground paths for fiber, power and water lines beneath roads and rivers without digging a trench.

A day in the life

You sit at a drilling rig on one side of a highway while your locator walks above, tracking the drill head with a radio receiver. You steer it under the road and up on the other side, then pull back the pipe. A broadband boom has made you very busy.

Pay over a career

Starting
$42k
Typical
$58k
High
$85k

Estimated from BLS operating engineers.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

High school diploma, about 0 years after high school. High school plus on-the-job training; CDL often required.

Ways in: On-the-job training, Certification. Training cost: Get paid while you train.

Outlook

Growing about average (about 4% over 10 years). Operating engineers overall.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk in 5 years, medium in 10. Steering and drill rigs are getting automated, but setting up and drilling under roads and rivers stays human-supervised.

Could start right away

Age 18+. One way to start: Apply to directional drilling contractors for crew laborer jobs; operators train up from the crew

Start now, in high school

Classes: Earth science, Diesel CTE, Geometry.

Official data: O*NET occupation 47-2073.

More Heavy Equipment Operation & Repair careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.