Trapped-Ion / Atomic Physics Scientist

Also called: AMO Physicist, Neutral-Atom Quantum Scientist

Uses lasers to trap individual atoms and turn them into qubits or ultra-precise sensors.

A day in the life

Your lab is a maze of lasers aimed at a vacuum chamber where single atoms float, held in place by electric fields or beams of light. You fire precisely timed laser pulses to make the atoms compute. Companies like IonQ, Quantinuum, and QuEra hire these scientists.

Pay over a career

Starting
$100k
Typical
$160k
High
$235k

Quantum jobs are new and not tracked separately by BLS; figures are estimates from industry salary surveys and related occupations.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Doctorate (PhD), about 10 years after high school. PhD in atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) physics.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Physics, Optical Sciences.

Outlook

Growing much faster than average. BLS does not project this specialty separately; rating estimated from related occupations.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. Running mazes of lasers on single atoms is hands-on lab work; quantum startups compete for these scientists.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Physics C, AP Calculus BC, AP Chemistry.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-2012.

More Quantum Science & Technology careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.