Biophysicist

Also called: Molecular Biophysicist

Uses physics to understand how living things work, from how proteins fold to how nerves send signals.

A day in the life

You might use lasers to grab a single DNA strand and stretch it, or freeze proteins and image them atom by atom with an electron microscope. Many biophysicists work on new medicines at drug companies.

Pay over a career

Starting
$62k
Typical
$107k
High
$185k

Based on BLS biochemists and biophysicists.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Doctorate (PhD), about 10 years after high school. PhD in biophysics, physics, or biochemistry.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Biophysics, Physics, Biochemistry, Chemistry.

Outlook

Growing much faster than average (about 9% over 10 years).

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk for 10 years. AI predicts structures and analyzes images; laser tweezers, microscopes and wet-lab experiments stay hands-on.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Physics, AP Biology, AP Chemistry.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-1029.

More Physics careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.