Also called: Geological Oceanographer
Maps and studies the seafloor, underwater volcanoes, and sediments.
You map the seafloor with sonar, pull up mud cores that record Earth's history, and study undersea earthquakes and volcanoes.
Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.
Doctorate (PhD), about 9 years after high school. Master's or PhD in geology or oceanography.
Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.
Majors to look at: Geology, Oceanography, Geophysics.
Growing about average (about 3% over 10 years). Growth is for geoscientists overall.
Low risk in 5 years, medium in 10. Autonomous mapping boats and AI speed seafloor surveys; coring and interpreting Earth history stay human.
Classes: Earth science, AP Physics, AP Chemistry.
Official data: O*NET occupation 19-2042.
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