Passive Acoustic Monitoring Operator

Also called: PAM Operator, PAM Technician

Listens through underwater microphones for whales and dolphins so offshore construction can pause before harming them.

A day in the life

When an offshore wind farm hammers giant piles into the seabed, the noise can hurt whales. The PAM operator sits in a ship cabin wearing headphones, watching sound spectrograms for whale calls and clicks. If an animal comes too close, they call a shutdown and the work stops.

Pay over a career

Starting
$50k
Typical
$70k
High
$100k

Paid by day rate on vessels; work comes in projects.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. Bachelor’s in marine biology or acoustics plus a PAM training course.

Ways in: 4-year college, Certification. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Marine Biology, Biology, Acoustics.

Outlook

Growing faster than average. Required on many offshore wind and seismic projects.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk for 10 years. AI detectors already flag many whale calls, so fewer listeners may be needed, but regulators still want a human deciding.

Start now, in high school

Classes: Biology, Physics, Computer science.

More Offshore Energy (Oil, Gas & Offshore Wind) careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.