NOAA Physical Scientist

Also called: Federal Ocean Scientist

Works for NOAA on ocean forecasts, tides, fisheries data, or ocean observing.

A day in the life

Federal ocean scientists might manage a network of buoys, improve tide predictions, or turn research into public tools and forecasts.

Pay over a career

Starting
$65k
Typical
$100k
High
$145k

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Master's degree, about 6 years after high school. Bachelor's or master's in oceanography, physics, or a related science.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Oceanography, Physics, Atmospheric Science, Geography.

Outlook

Growing about average (about 3% over 10 years).

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk for 10 years. Automated processing and AI forecasts take over routine data work; scientific oversight and public products stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Physics, AP Statistics, AP Computer Science.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-2099.

More Ocean Science & Deep-Sea Exploration careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.