First Assistant Camera (Focus Puller)

Also called: 1st AC, Focus Puller

Keeps every shot sharp by adjusting focus in real time as actors and the camera move, often without looking through the lens.

A day in the life

The 1st AC measures distances with a tape and laser, marks the floor, then 'pulls focus' with a remote wheel during each take, judging distance by eye. They also build the camera each morning and swap lenses all day. A missed focus can ruin a perfect take, so the pressure is real.

Pay over a career

Starting
$50k
Typical
$95k
High
$160k

Approximate, based on ICG Local 600 rates (~$60+/hr) and typical weeks worked.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Certificate, about 2 years after high school. Usually starts as a camera trainee or 2nd AC; ICG Local 600 has a training path.

Ways in: On-the-job training, Apprenticeship, 2-year college. Training cost: Get paid while you train.

Majors to look at: Cinematography, Film Production.

Outlook

Growing about average (about 3% over 10 years). Tracks camera operator demand.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk in 5 years, medium in 10. Better autofocus and lidar focus aids help, but pulling focus on moving actors still needs a skilled human eye and hands.

Start now, in high school

Classes: Photography, Physics (optics), Film/video production CTE, Math.

Official data: O*NET occupation 27-4031.

More Film & Television Production careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.