Controls / Automation Engineer

Also called: Automation Engineer, PLC Engineer

Designs the electrical brains (PLCs, sensors, motors and software) that make machines and whole production lines run on their own.

A day in the life

You sit in front of a cabinet full of blinking modules with a laptop plugged in, stepping through ladder-logic code line by line. When the new filling machine misbehaves, you watch the sensor signals live, find the timing bug, and push a fix. Big projects mean traveling to a new plant and staying until the line starts up.

Pay over a career

Starting
$72k
Typical
$105k
High
$155k

Estimate; BLS groups controls engineers with electrical engineers.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. Bachelor's in electrical, mechanical or mechatronics engineering; many learn PLCs on the job.

Ways in: 4-year college. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Electrical Engineering, Mechatronics Engineering, Mechanical Engineering.

Outlook

Growing faster than average (about 7% over 10 years). Electrical engineering overall; automation demand is stronger than average.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk in 5 years, medium in 10. AI writes first-draft PLC code and diagnostics; commissioning live lines and owning safety interlocks stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Physics, AP Calculus, Electronics class, Computer science.

Official data: O*NET occupation 17-2071.

More Advanced Manufacturing & Automation careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.