Plant Breeder

Also called: Crop Breeder

Crosses plants over many generations to create better crop varieties.

A day in the life

Walks test plots of thousands of wheat varieties, scoring which ones resist disease, then hand-pollinates the best plants to make the next generation.

Pay over a career

Starting
$65k
Typical
$110k
High
$165k

Estimate; seed company pay.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Doctorate (PhD), about 10 years after high school. PhD in plant breeding or genetics; master's for technical roles.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Plant Breeding, Agronomy, Genetics.

Outlook

Growing faster than average (about 5% over 10 years). Estimate.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk for 10 years. Genomic prediction and drones score plots; walking fields and hand-pollinating the best plants stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Biology, Statistics, Agriculture CTE.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-1013.

More Plant & Fungal Biology careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.