Ecologist

Also called: Field Ecologist

Studies how plants, animals, and their environment interact—and how ecosystems respond to change.

A day in the life

Hikes into a prairie at dawn to count plants in marked squares, then spends the afternoon entering data and comparing it to 20 years of records to see how drought is changing things.

Pay over a career

Starting
$48k
Typical
$76k
High
$120k

Estimate within biological scientists.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Master's degree, about 6 years after high school. Bachelor's in ecology or biology; master's for lead roles, PhD for research.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Ecology, Biology, Environmental Science.

Outlook

Growing about average (about 4% over 10 years). Estimate.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. AI sorts field data and long-term records quickly; hiking plots, judging what changed and why stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Biology, AP Environmental Science, Statistics.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-1029.

More Ecology & Conservation Biology careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.