Optometrist

Also called: Eye Doctor, OD

Examines eyes, prescribes glasses and contacts, and diagnoses and treats many eye diseases.

A day in the life

Runs 15-25 eye exams a day: flipping lenses ('better one, or two?'), checking eye pressure for glaucoma, spotting signs of diabetes in the retina, and fitting a teen for first contact lenses. Hours are regular; many own practices.

Pay over a career

Starting
$70k
Typical
$132k
High
$200k

Estimate based on BLS May 2024.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Professional degree (MD, JD, DVM…), about 8 years after high school. Bachelor's plus a 4-year Doctor of Optometry (OD) program and licensing exams.

Ways in: 4-year college, Professional school. Training cost: Over $150k.

Majors to look at: Biology, Chemistry, Pre-Optometry.

Outlook

Growing faster than average (about 7% over 10 years). Faster than average.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk in 5 years, medium in 10. Auto-refractors and online vision tests handle basic prescriptions; disease diagnosis, contact fitting and patient care stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Biology, AP Chemistry, Physics (optics), Business class.

Official data: O*NET occupation 29-1041.

More Vision & Hearing careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.