Pomologist (Fruit Crop Scientist)

Also called: Tree Fruit Scientist, Horticultural Research Scientist

Studies how to grow better apples, peaches, cherries, and other fruit, from new varieties to orchard design.

A day in the life

A pomologist might spend the morning in a research orchard measuring frost damage on blossoms, then analyze data on which rootstock produces the sweetest fruit. They visit growers, run field days, and publish research that shapes how America's orchards are planted.

Pay over a career

Starting
$49k
Typical
$79k
High
$138k

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Doctorate (PhD), about 9 years after high school. Bachelor's in horticulture or plant science, then usually a PhD.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Horticulture, Plant Science, Agronomy.

Outlook

Growing much faster than average (about 8% over 10 years). BLS 2025-35 projection band for SOC 19-1013: Much faster than average (7% or higher).

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. AI speeds genomic selection and orchard image analysis; breeding plans and years-long field trials stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: Biology, Chemistry, AP Statistics, Horticulture CTE.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-1013.

More Specialty Crops & Niche Farming careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.