Wildlife Biologist

Also called: Zoologist, Field Biologist, Ornithologist, Mammalogist

Studies wild animals and their habitats to manage populations and protect endangered species.

A day in the life

You might spend dawn counting sage grouse on a breeding ground, then set camera traps for mountain lions, then analyze GPS collar data showing where elk migrate. Winters are spent writing reports and recommending hunting seasons.

Pay over a career

Starting
$47k
Typical
$72k
High
$115k

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 5 years after high school. Bachelor's in wildlife biology; master's is common and often needed for advancement.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Wildlife Biology, Zoology, Ecology, Fisheries & Wildlife.

Outlook

Growing about average (about 3% over 10 years). Zoologists and wildlife biologists.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. AI IDs animals in camera-trap photos and audio, saving time; fieldwork, study design and management calls stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Biology, Statistics, Earth science.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-1023.

More Parks, Wildlife & Conservation careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.