Water & Wastewater Treatment Plant Operator

Also called: Water Operator, Wastewater Operator

Runs the pumps, tanks and chemical systems that make water safe to drink or clean enough to return to rivers.

A day in the life

You make rounds of the plant checking pumps and tanks, take water samples and test chlorine levels. When a storm floods the plant with extra water, you adjust the flow to keep everything treated.

Pay over a career

Starting
$37k
Typical
$56k
High
$82k

Approximate May 2024 figures.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Certificate, about 1 year after high school. High school plus state operator license, earned through training and experience.

Ways in: Certification, On-the-job training, 2-year college. Training cost: Get paid while you train.

Majors to look at: Water Technology (2-year).

Outlook

Shrinking. BLS projects a decline as plants automate, but retirements create many openings.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk in 5 years, medium in 10. Smart sensors and AI controls automate more plant adjustments; licensed operators still run, check and repair the plant around the clock.

Could start right away

Age 18+. One way to start: Apply for operator-in-training jobs at city water and wastewater plants

Start now, in high school

Classes: Chemistry, Biology, Algebra, Environmental science.

Official data: O*NET occupation 51-8031.

More Environmental Engineering careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.