Directed Energy Engineer

Also called: High-Energy Laser Engineer, High-Power Microwave Engineer

Builds high-energy lasers and microwave systems that can disable drones and missiles.

A day in the life

You align a powerful laser in a lab, measure how well the beam stays focused over a mile of turbulent air, and help run field tests on drone targets in the desert. Back in the lab you study what went wrong and redesign optics or cooling.

Pay over a career

Starting
$105k
Typical
$145k
High
$200k

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Master's degree, about 6 years after high school. Master's or PhD in electrical engineering, optics or physics.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $60k – $150k.

Majors to look at: Electrical Engineering, Optical Engineering, Physics.

Outlook

Growing much faster than average. Growing with counter-drone needs.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. AI helps aim and control beams; building high-power lasers and testing them stays hands-on in a growing defense field.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Physics C, AP Calculus, Electronics class, Computer science.

Official data: O*NET occupation 17-2199.

More Defense & Weapons Systems Engineering careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.