Illustrator

Also called: Freelance Illustrator, Editorial Illustrator

Draws images for books, magazines, ads, packaging, websites, and products.

A day in the life

An illustrator might draw a magazine cover one week and a set of app icons the next. They sketch concepts, send roughs to clients, and finalize in Procreate or Photoshop. Most freelance and juggle multiple clients.

Pay over a career

Starting
$30k
Typical
$60k
High
$115k

Estimate based on BLS fine artists including illustrators; many are self-employed with unsteady income.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Bachelor's degree (4-year), about 4 years after high school. Bachelor's in illustration or fine art; portfolio is key.

Ways in: 4-year college, Self-taught. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Illustration, Fine Arts, Graphic Design.

Outlook

Growing slowly (about 0% over 10 years). Little change projected; AI is pressuring stock-style illustration.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk in 5 years, high in 10. AI image generators compete directly with lower-budget illustration; distinctive personal styles and trusted client work hold value.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Studio Art 2-D Design, Drawing and painting, Graphic design.

Official data: O*NET occupation 27-1013.

More Animation & Illustration careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.