Small Animal Veterinarian

Also called: Veterinarian, Companion Animal Vet, DVM

Diagnoses and treats illness and injury in dogs, cats, and other pets.

A day in the life

Sees 20-25 appointments a day: puppy vaccines, an itchy dog's allergies, a cat that stopped eating. Squeezes in surgeries like spays and lump removals, reads X-rays, and has the hardest conversations about putting pets to sleep.

Pay over a career

Starting
$80k
Typical
$126k
High
$205k

BLS May 2024 (all veterinarians).

Training

Professional degree (MD, JD, DVM…), about 8 years after high school. Bachelor's plus a 4-year Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) and a national licensing exam.

Ways in: 4-year college, Professional school. Training cost: Over $150k.

Majors to look at: Animal Science, Biology, Pre-Veterinary, Zoology.

Outlook

Growing much faster than average (about 10% over 10 years). Much faster than average.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Low risk for 10 years. AI reads X-rays and bloodwork and drafts records; examining a scared dog, doing surgery and talking owners through hard choices stay human.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Biology, AP Chemistry, Algebra II, Anatomy & Physiology.

Official data: O*NET occupation 29-1131.

More Veterinary Medicine careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.