In Vivo Pharmacologist

Also called: In Vivo Scientist, Animal Model Scientist

Scientist who tests new medicines in animal models before human trials.

A day in the life

Designs a study of a new cancer drug in mice, tracks tumor sizes, analyzes results, and decides with the team whether the drug moves forward.

Pay over a career

Starting
$95k
Typical
$130k
High
$180k

Estimate.

Approximate: anchored on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for a broader job group.

Training

Doctorate (PhD), about 10 years after high school. PhD in pharmacology or biology.

Ways in: 4-year college, Graduate school. Training cost: $15k – $60k.

Majors to look at: Pharmacology, Biology, Neuroscience.

Outlook

Growing about average. Steady; new non-animal methods are growing too.

Will it last? Our AI estimate

Medium risk in 5 years, high in 10. FDA and NIH are pushing AI models, organ chips and lab-grown tissues over animal tests, so fewer in-vivo study roles are likely.

Start now, in high school

Classes: AP Biology, AP Chemistry, AP Statistics, Computer science.

Official data: O*NET occupation 19-1042.

More Laboratory Animal Science & Research careers

Career Universe is an early version. Pay, training and AI-risk figures are estimates to start your own research, not verified facts. The research was written with AI research assistants, checked by validation scripts and spot-checked by hand. Check anything important with schools, employers and official sources. How the numbers work.